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Buy para-Iodoamphetamine (PIA) Cas 21894-72-4
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Buy para-Iodoamphetamine (PIA) Cas 21894-72-4

Description

Buy para-Iodoamphetamine (PIA) Cas 21894-72-4

para-Iodoamphetamine (PIA), also known as 4-iodoamphetamine (4-IA), is a monoamine releasing agent (MRA) and serotonergic neurotoxin of the amphetamine family related to para-chloroamphetamine (PCA).[1]

Pharmacology

Pharmacodynamics

PIA acts as a serotonin releasing agent (SRA).[2] In animal drug discrimination tests, PIA fully substitutes for MDMA and (+)-MBDB.[1] It also has very low affinity for certain serotonin receptors, including the serotonin 5-HT1 receptor (Ki = 7,660 nM) and the serotonin 5-HT2 receptor (Ki = 43,000 nM).[3] PIA has been described as having either similar serotonergic neurotoxicity as PCA[1] or as having much weaker serotonergic neurotoxicity than PCA.[2][4]

Chemistry

PIA, also known as 4-iodoamphetamine, is a phenethylamine and amphetamine derivative and a para-halogenated amphetamine.

Analogues

PIA is closely related to other para-halogenated amphetamines such as PCA, para-bromoamphetamine (PBA), and para-fluoroamphetamine (PFA). Iofetamine, also known as N-isopropyl-(123I)-para-iodoamphetamine, is a derivative of PIA used as a radiopharmaceutical and diagnostic agent.[5] 5-Iodo-2-aminoindane (5-IAI), the 2-aminoindane analogue of PIA, was an attempt to make a non-neurotoxic analogue of PIA that proved to be less neurotoxic.[1]

References

  1.  Nichols DE, Marona-Lewicka D, Huang X, Johnson MP (1993). "Novel serotonergic agents"Drug des Discov9 (3–4): 299–312. PMID 8400010.
  2.  Marona-Lewicka D, Rhee GS, Sprague JE, Nichols DE (December 1995). "Psychostimulant-like effects of p-fluoroamphetamine in the rat". European Journal of Pharmacology287 (2): 105–113. doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00478-5PMID 8749023.
  3.  Glennon RA (January 1987). "Central serotonin receptors as targets for drug research". J Med Chem30 (1): 1–12. doi:10.1021/jm00384a001PMID 3543362Table II. Affinities of Selected Phenalkylamines for 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 Binding Sites
  4.  Nichols DE, Johnson MP, Oberlender R (January 1991). "5-Iodo-2-aminoindan, a nonneurotoxic analogue of p-iodoamphetamine". Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior38 (1): 135–139. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.670.504doi:10.1016/0091-3057(91)90601-WPMID 1826785S2CID 20485505.
  5.  Druckenbrod RW, Williams CC, Gelfand MJ (January 1989). "Iofetamine hydrochloride I 123: a new radiopharmaceutical for cerebral perfusion imaging". DICP23 (1): 19–24. doi:10.1177/106002808902300103PMID 2655294.

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